Liver Toxicology Service Overview

Validated 3-D models, bespoke analytics, actionable output

VivoSim Labs offers an integrated liver toxicology service built on the NAMkind™ Liver Model to close the gap between exploratory biology and clinical reality. Drug-induced liver injury remains the leading cause of compound attrition in Phase I and Phase II trials, often because conventional 2-D cultures and animal studies miss human-specific liabilities. Built with human cells our three-dimensional micro-liver spheroids, composed of primary hepatocytes with Kupffer, endothelial, and stellate cells, reproduce the architecture, function, and metabolic capacity of the human liver in a physiologically relevant environment.

Our standard service can screen up to two hundred compounds at multiple concentrations within seventeen days, simultaneously measuring viability, functional output, and early DILI biomarkers including LDH release, albumin secretion, ATP viability, and glutathione status. This approach enables clear differentiation of which scaffolds are safe to advance, which require optimization, and which should be retired.

Beyond these core read-outs, optional mechanistic panels can uncover root causes, transcriptomic shifts, or mitochondrial liabilities, while species-specific micro-liver variants resolve cross-species discrepancies before in vivo studies. The final report integrates quantitative results with high-resolution microscopy images to rank your drug candidates by risk, allowing teams to prioritize resources on the most promising compounds while costs remain low.

At VivoSim, clients receive more than just data. Senior toxicologists are here to meet with your team to define objectives, tailor secondary assays, and interpret outcomes in the context of structure and activity relationships, clinical biomarkers, and regulatory standards. Whether you need a quick viability screen, a full mechanistic deep dive, or a species comparison to support toxicology study design, we assemble the right combination of endpoints and deliverables. The final report integrates quantitative results with high-resolution microscopy images to generate recommendations on practical next steps, enabling faster, safer progress through the pipeline.

At VivoSim, clients receive more than just data. Senior toxicologists are here to meet with your team to define objectives, tailor secondary assays, and interpret outcomes in the context of structure and activity relationships, clinical biomarkers, and regulatory standards. Whether you need a quick viability screen, a full mechanistic deep dive, or a species comparison to support toxicology study design, we assemble the right combination of endpoints and deliverables. The final report integrates quantitative results with high-resolution microscopy images to generate recommendations on practical next steps, enabling faster, safer progress through the pipeline.

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How the service works

From intake to final report, our liver safety workflow is built for speed and clarity. You ship the compounds, we culture NAMkind™ livers, run the treatment schedule, collect high-content endpoints, and translate the data into clear recommendations.

Standard service timeline

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Day -3 Seeding Liver Model

Day 0 1st Dosing

Days 1-7 2-3rd Repeat Dosing

Week 2 Experimentation Completed

Weeks 2-4 Data Analysis

Week 4 Data Output

Flexible Study Design

  • 36-40 Compounds Tested
  • 4 Concentrations Each
  • 6 Replicates per Concentration
  • 17-day Treatment Period

Included Assays

  • Cell Viability – ATP (CTG assay)
  • Liver Injury – LDH
  • Hepatocyte Function – Albumin
  • Glutathione Content/Depletion
  • Histology Imaging

Optional Assays

  • Inflammatory markers – Luminex
  • Gene Expression – RNA sequencing, ProteomicsROS Causality

Data Package

  • IC50-ATP (mean ± 95%CI)
  • IC50-TEER (mean ± 95 % CI)
  • IC50-Redox (mean ± 95 % CI)
  • Comprehensive tabular report
  • Raw Instrument Files
  • High-resolution Microscopy Images

Species Specific Liver Toxicology Service Overview

Cross-species liver models to improve translation and de-risk animal findings

Selecting an appropriate preclinical toxicology model can a challenge in drug development. Our species-specific liver toxicology models are designed to reflect the physiological responses of the four primary FDA-recognized animal species – rat, mouse, dog, and monkey. These models help uncover species-dependent toxicities early, providing critical insights into whether a candidate is likely to be safe in humans. By capturing interspecies variability in liver response, our platform addresses a fundamental problem in toxicology: a drug may be toxic in one species but not another, or worse, safe in animals but harmful in humans. Our models support better-informed decisions, helping de-risk development and guide translational relevance before clinical trials.

Why Our 3D NAMkind™ Intestine Model for Toxicology

Our advanced NAMkind™ Liver model enables liver safety researchers to reach the full potential of 3D in vitro DILI testing through scalable, reliable and reproducible 3D human models and advanced scientific expertise.

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Human-Relevant Biology That Mirrors the Liver

Built with primary hepatocytes, Kupffer cells, endothelial, and stellate cells, this 3D platform captures key liver interactions and zonation for high-fidelity liver function modeling.
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Designed for High-Throughput & Scalable Testing

Screen up to 40 compounds across concentrations with ease. Automation-compatible, our platform scales to fit your project needs.
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Rapid Turnaround for Confident Decisions

2 weeks of experiment, 2 weeks of analysis. Our 28-day workflow delivers fast, reliable insights for mechanistic and regulatory needs, combining speed with biological depth.
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Cost-Effective.
Easy to Use.
Packed with Insight.

With intuitive protocols and reproducible results, our system delivers actionable data which makes it ideal for DILI prediction and species-specific models that guide preclinical testing in liver toxicology.