Intestine Toxicology Services Overview

Validated 3-D models, bespoke analytics, actionable output

Drug-induced gastrointestinal (GI) toxicity and AEs/SEs, particularly diarrhea, are a leading cause of clinical product development attrition. The NAMkind™ Intestine Model from VivoSim offers a robust, human-relevant solution, combining advanced Transwell-based technology with expert scientific support to help you detect and mitigate GI risk early. Unlike traditional static in vitro screens, our full-service platform provides comprehensive insight through barrier function testing (TEER), cell viability assays (ATP, Alamar Blue), and histological analysis for structural damage. Share your compounds and key questions, and within four weeks, you will receive detailed, clinically relevant results.

Built with human epithelial and key stromal cells such as endothelial, smooth muscle cells, and fibroblasts, the model replicates the intestinal barrier’s complexity to move beyond single-layer cultures, enabling more predictive and translational assessments of drug-induced toxicity. Our scientists collaborate directly with your team, interpreting results, contextualizing risk, and providing strategic recommendations aligned with your development milestones. Whether you are performing early compound screening, validating clinical findings, or probing structure-toxicity relationships, the NAMkind™ Intestine Model delivers clarity and confidence.

Intestinal Toxicity Testing From Our Namkind™ Intestine Model

Fast. Functional. Predictive. 

We assess intestinal toxicity with:

Epithelial Barrier Integrity – TEER

Quantifies barrier strength through electrical resistance across epithelial layers

Cell Viability – ATP Content

Luminescent signal measures energy levels in metabolically active cells 

Cellular Redox Status – AlamarBlue Assay

Monitors redox balance to assess cellular metabolic function

Histological Assessment

Post-assay staining and imaging to visualize structural and cellular effects
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How the service works

Our gastrointestinal toxicity service begins as soon as your compound arrives. We establish NAMkind™ Intestine Transwell cultures containing epithelial, endothelial, smooth-muscle, and fibroblast layers, apply a seven-day exposure protocol at four concentrations, and assess barrier integrity, cell health, and redox balance.

Standard service timeline

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Day -3 Seeding Liver Model

Day 0 1st Dosing

Weeks 1-3 2-7th Repeat Dosing

Week 3 Experimentation Completed

Weeks 3-4 Data Analysis

Week 4 Data Output

Flexible Study Design

  • 30 Compounds Tested
  • 4 Concentrations Each
  • 6 Replicates per Concentration
  • 7-day Treatment Period

Included Assays

  • 30 Compounds Tested
  • 4 Concentrations Each
  • 6 Replicates per Concentration
  • 7-day Treatment Period

Optional Assays

  • Inflammatory markers – Luminex
  • Gene Expression – RNA sequencing, ProteomicsROS Causality

Data Package

  • IC50-ATP (mean ± 95%CI)
  • IC50-TEER (mean ± 95 % CI)
  • IC50-Redox (mean ± 95 % CI)
  • Comprehensive tabular report
  • Raw Instrument Files
  • High-resolution Microscopy Images

Why Our 3D NAMkind™ Intestine Model for Toxicology

Built for predictive intestinal toxicology, our model combines multicellular complexity with robust functional assays to support high-throughput screening and mechanistic insight.

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Maintain viable cultures for 21 days to support chronic and delayed toxicity evaluation

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Reduce costs by combining multiple endpoints into a single, scalable transwell assay

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Measure barrier function using TEER and redox viability assays for clear epithelial health insights

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Predict inflammation and diarrhea with higher accuracy using multicellular intestinal model